Telling Your Story: The Impact of Point of View in Film & Marketing
In the world of film and audiovisual production, every shot and every choice plays a vital role in shaping a story. Yet, one of the most fundamental decisions is often overlooked: the Point of View (POV). POV goes beyond camera placement—it defines the audience’s emotional journey, determining whose eyes they see through and whose reality they experience.
What is Point of View in Audiovisual Production?
Point of view refers to the lens through which the story is told. It decides whose version of reality the audience is exposed to, impacting not just what they see but how they feel about it. Whether it’s through the eyes of a central character, an omniscient narrator, or even directly addressing the viewer, POV is an essential tool for creating an immersive and memorable narrative.
Take first-person POV, for example. It allows the audience to step directly into the shoes of the protagonist. Christopher Nolan’s Memento is an excellent case study, using first-person POV to reflect the fractured memory of its lead character, Leonard. The audience experiences his confusion, disorientation, and revelations in real time, becoming part of his journey rather than just observing it.
In contrast, third-person POV creates distance, offering a more comprehensive view of the story's world. In The Lord of the Rings trilogy, the third-person perspective allows the audience to witness the grandeur of Middle-earth while staying connected to the characters’ intimate struggles. This choice brings Tolkien’s vast world to life without sacrificing the personal connection to its heroes.
Why Point of View Matters in Film
Choosing the right POV is more than a stylistic choice; it shapes the entire viewing experience. It determines how the audience emotionally connects to the characters, how much they know about the story, and how the tension builds. A well-chosen POV can create suspense, deepen emotional impact, and challenge viewers’ perceptions.
For instance, Alfred Hitchcock’s Psycho uses an omniscient POV to gradually unveil the disturbing truth behind Norman Bates. The audience is shown just enough to remain curious but not enough to piece together the full mystery until the shocking finale. This strategic use of POV intensifies the suspense, keeping viewers on edge throughout.
Point of View in Marketing and Advertising
Just as POV shapes the storytelling experience in film, it plays a crucial role in marketing and advertising. In a crowded marketplace, how a brand chooses to tell its story is often as important as the message itself. Marketing that resonates with its audience is not just about the product—it’s about presenting the right perspective that connects emotionally and personally.
First-person POV in advertising can immerse the audience by allowing them to see the world through the eyes of a consumer or brand ambassador. It personalizes the message and fosters a sense of intimacy, as seen in campaigns like GoPro's user-generated content, where the audience is drawn into thrilling, first-person adventures.
On the other hand, third-person POV in marketing offers a broader, more detached view. This is often employed in lifestyle advertising, where the narrative unfolds through a more expansive perspective, allowing the brand to tell a universal story that appeals to a wider audience. Coca-Cola’s iconic “Open Happiness” campaign is a great example of this, inviting viewers into a shared world of joy and togetherness.
Understanding POV in marketing helps brands decide whether they want to immerse their audience in a personal, direct experience or offer a broader narrative that highlights collective ideals. Both approaches have their place, but the key lies in knowing which perspective aligns best with the brand's story and audience.
How to Choose the Right POV for Your Film or Campaign
Crafting a compelling narrative requires choosing a POV that enhances the story. Here are a few strategies to consider:
Experiment with Multiple POVs: Filming or conceptualizing key scenes from various perspectives can reveal unexpected nuances. This experimentation often leads to fresh insights, helping you discover which POV best serves the emotional and narrative goals of your story.
Establish Your POV Early: Consistency is crucial. Once you decide on a POV, establish it clearly from the outset. This helps create a cohesive experience for the audience and ensures they stay engaged with the narrative flow.
Understand the Limitations: Each POV has its strengths and weaknesses. First-person POV can offer immersive storytelling, but it limits the audience to the protagonist's knowledge. Conversely, third-person POV can show a broader scope, but it may sacrifice intimacy. Recognizing these trade-offs allows you to use them to your advantage.
Don’t Be Afraid to Mix It Up: Some stories or campaigns benefit from shifting perspectives. Films like The Shawshank Redemption artfully blend first-person and third-person POV, enriching the narrative by offering different angles of the same story. Similarly, campaigns may shift perspectives based on evolving brand narratives or audience segments.
At Qrious Creative, we understand that POV isn’t just about camera angles or marketing tactics—it’s about creating emotional resonance. Whether it’s a bold first-person narrative that draws viewers in or a broader third-person view that highlights the bigger picture, the right POV is essential to crafting a story that sticks.
Bringing Your Story Into Focus
When approaching your next audiovisual project or marketing campaign, ask yourself: which perspective will best convey the heart of your story? It’s not just a technical decision; it’s the lens through which your audience will experience the entire narrative.
As storytellers and marketers, we aim to find the right point of view to help your message land with authenticity and impact. Thoughtful consideration of POV can turn a simple message into a deeply immersive experience, allowing your audience to feel connected in a way that leaves a lasting impression.